Antioxidant is a kind of chemical substance. When it is only a small amount in the polymer system, it can delay or inhibit the progress of the polymer oxidation process, thereby preventing the aging of the polymer and prolonging its service life. It is also called " Anti-aging agent".

In fact, any kind of antioxidant can not fully meet these conditions. Therefore, in actual application, it is often based on the variety, use and processing method of engineering plastics, using the strengths of various additives and cooperating to produce synergistic effects.

Common tetra-group lead, ferrocene, MMT (methylcyclopentadiene trikarbonyl manganese) or CMT is common, because metal deposits can occur in the inside of the launching machine, resulting in a cylinder wear, spark plug ignition Poor problems such as poisoning, oxygen sensors and ternary catalysts, have been prohibited or constrained. The addition of tetra-element and ferrocene added is known as national standards, and the manganese-based anti-explosive agent is strictly constrained (the detection limit is less than 0.018 g / L).

Chemical nature: Forbidden qualitative: strong oxidizing agent, strong reducing agent, strong acid, strong base. Ecological nature: Ecotoxicity EC50: 1.2 ~ 1.51mg / L (luminous bacteria, microtox toxicity test) Biodegradability Miti-I test, initial concentration of 100 mg / L, sludge concentration 30 mg / L, 2 weeks later degraded 77%. Non-biodegradability In the air, when the hydroxyl radical concentration is 5.00 × 105 / cm3, the degradation of the half-life is 7.8d (theory). Other harmful effects The material is damaged by the environment and should pay spe

A substance that can reduce the surface tension of water, solution, suspension, etc., prevent the formation of foam, or reduce or eliminate the original foam. [1]

The octane is the most important quality indicator of the vehicle gasoline.

From the perspective of physics, the methods to eliminate foam mainly include placing baffles or filters, mechanical stirring, static electricity, freezing, heating, steam, radiation, high-speed centrifugation, pressure and decompression, high-frequency vibration, instantaneous discharge and ultrasonic (acoustic) Liquid control), etc., these methods promote the gas permeation rate at both ends of the liquid film and the drainage of the bubble film to varying degrees, so that the stability factor of the foam is smaller than the attenuation factor, and the number of foams is gradually reduced.

Phosphorus pentachloride is mainly used as a chlorination reagent for alcohols, carboxylic acids, amides, aldehydes, ketones, enols, and Beckmann rearrangement reagents. It is used as a chlorination agent and catalyst in organic synthesis, and is used in the production of medicines, dyes, and chemical fibers. It is also the raw material for the production of phosphazene chloride and phosphorus oxychloride.

Light yellow to white granular crystals (semi-circular) white to light yellow loose crystals, heating is made black.

1.4, 4 '- methylene bis (2-chlorocene) The molecular weight is 267.15, the molecular formula is C13H12N2 CL2

Aspirational antioxidants should have the following conditions: ①Should have high anti-oxidation ability; ②Good compatibility with resin, no precipitation; ③Good processing function, non-volatile and non-decomposing at the processing temperature of high polymer; ④Good resistance to extraction, insoluble in water and oil; ⑤The color of itself is best to be colorless or light-colored, so as not to pollute the product; ⑥Non-toxic or low-toxic; ⑦Low price. In fact, any kind of antioxidant can not fully meet these conditions.

HCFC-141b (monofluorodichloroethane) is a high-purity liquid widely used in cleaning and solvent fields. Because its damage to the ozone layer is 1/10 of CFC-113, it is designated as an ideal substitute for fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons. HCFC-141b is a widely used non-perhalogenated chlorofluorocarbon. Although its destructive effect on the ozone layer has been greatly reduced compared to fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons, it can still cause damage to the ozone layer that is difficult to recover. As a result, its use is gradually being reduced around the world.

Zinc Borate is an environmentally friendly non -halogen flame retardant. It has the characteristics of non -toxic, low -water solubility, high heat stability, small particle size, small gravity, and good decentralization. As a high -efficiency flame retardant Rubber, coatings and other fields.

Appearance and properties: colorless liquid, almost odorless Molecular weight 90.12 Vapor pressure 0.51 kPa/20℃ Flash point: 43℃ Melting point -70°C boiling point: 135.1°C solubility can be miscible with water and most organic solvents such as ethanol Density (D4) 0.925-0.935

Solubility: insoluble in water, soluble in most organic solvents such as alcohol, ether.

Dibenylmethane diisocyanate, referred to as "MDI", is an organic substance, a chemical formula C15H10N2O2.

Sodium peroxide is an inorganic substance with a chemical formula of Na2O2 and a molecular weight of 77.98. Beige powder or granules. The relative density is 2.8.

The solubility in water was 549 g / L at 20 ° C. Relative density 2.400 (deposit density: 0.7).

Methacrylic acid is colorless crystal or transparent liquid with pungent odor. Soluble in hot water, soluble in most organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. Easily polymerized into water-soluble polymers. Combustible, there is a danger of burning in case of high heat and open flame, and it can produce toxic gas when heated.

Appearance: Light yellow to white granular crystals (semi-circular) white to light yellow loose crystals, heating is made black. Microfincture. Content: ≥ 85% Melting point: 98-102 ° C Dry loss: ≤0.2%

Glycerol, also called glycerol, with the chemical formula c3h8o3, is colorless, odorless, sweet, with a clean and viscous liquid appearance. it's miles an organic substance that may take in moisture from the air, as well as hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen cyanide and sulfur dioxide. insoluble in benzene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, carbon disulfide, petroleum ether and oils, it's miles the skeleton factor of triglyceride molecules.

mercaptan wrapped in fuel is malodorous and corrosive, which reduces the lead content of gas. except, mercaptan is also an oxidation initiator, which can promote the oxidation and condensation of risky components in fuel to gel, resulting in terrible garage balance of gasoline. cobalt phthalocyanine sulfonate is an powerful catalyst for disposing of mercaptan sulfur from heavy oil, and it has the identical effect. whilst in use, dissolve the catalyst in 10% alkali solution, heat it slightly for a time frame, and stir to dissolve it before use.